Parapet Walls

Stucco Parapet Repair in Oakville & the GTA

Repairing the stucco wall that stands above a flat roof, on houses, garage and porch roofs and plazas. Both faces, the top and the cap line, in the right order, with a fixed quote in writing.

Stucco Parapet Repair in Oakville & the GTA — Stucco Wall Systems project photo
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Three places you'll find a stucco parapet

A parapet is the part of a wall that keeps going above the roof. It gets rain on the front, rain on the back and snow sitting on top, so it wears out years before the wall under it. Here's where we meet them around the GTA.

The flat-roof house

Modern infill and mid-century houses where the wall runs straight up past a low-slope roof. Don Mills and Parkwoods have plenty, as our North York page explains.

Goes first: the top corners and the cap joints.

The low wall round a garage or porch roof

An ordinary pitched-roof house with one flat section edged by a short stucco wall. It's easy to forget because nobody can see the top of it from the yard.

Goes first: the inside corner where it meets the taller wall.

The plaza band

Most low-rise plazas and showrooms finish in a straight parapet that hides the rooftop units, often stepping up over an entrance. We price it together with any other commercial stucco work on the same building.

Goes first: the long run of cap joints and the back face.

Open a parapet out flat and you price three surfaces

From the driveway you see one face. Fold the wall open and there's the front, a strip across the top under the cap, and the back face that looks at the roof. Take a 30 ft run, 3 ft high on the street side and 2 ft high above the membrane on the roof side.

0 ft15 ft30 ft
Front face only90 sq ft
All three surfaces165 sq ft
Our rate to rebuild an opened section$18 to $34 / sq ft
Front face only, rebuilt$1,620 to $3,060
The whole run, rebuilt$2,970 to $5,610

An example to show the arithmetic, not a quote. Wet sheathing and the cap metal come on top and are priced once the wall is open. And when only the cap joints have opened, the fix is the metal, not the stucco.

What a parapet looks like on a real building

Two buildings from our photo files. Look at the top edge of each: that line is the wall with the hardest job on the property.

Single-storey retail plaza with grey facades, black awnings and a stone base, the top edge stepping up over several storefronts
A plaza whose top edge steps up and down over the storefronts. Every step is an inside corner where the cap has to stop and turn.
Two-storey commercial building with light stucco above a stone and brick base, an orange band and a dark panelled band along the top
A two-storey building finished flat at the top. On a wall this long, the joints in the top metal decide how the stucco below will age.

Why parapet work starts with a rail

On most of these roofs a fall over the edge is more than 3 metres, and that's where Ontario's construction regulation, O. Reg. 213/91, starts asking for fall protection. Its first choice is a guardrail: a top rail 0.9 to 1.1 m above the roof, a middle rail and a toe board, set no more than 300 mm back from the edge.

A parapet can't stand in for that rail, because the parapet is the thing being opened up. Where a rail isn't practicable, the regulation ranks what comes next:

  1. Travel restraint, which stops a worker reaching the edge at all.
  2. A fall restricting system.
  3. Fall arrest, and only with a written rescue plan in place first.
  4. A safety net.

So the edge protection goes up before a trowel comes out, and it shows up as its own line on a parapet quote.

The order the work goes in

Three trades meet at the top of this wall. When the steps run out of order, the cap ends up bent to fit a finished wall and sealed with caulk. This is the order we plan a parapet in.

  1. Before the visit

    Your photos of the top edge, zoomed in from across the street, and any ceiling stain near an outside wall. Water that gets in at the top of a parapet tends to show up indoors, not on the stucco.

  2. Cap first

    We check the cap joints, the corners and any screws through the top. If they're the only problem, they're fixed and the stucco is left alone.

  3. Edge protection

    The rail or restraint system goes up before anybody works at the edge.

  4. Open and dry

    Stucco comes off where the wall is wet, back to sound material. Soft sheathing is replaced and priced at that point, once we can see it. Our water damage page shows how a cut-back is sized.

  5. Roofer

    The membrane turns up the back face and is held mechanically near the top, so the stucco never has to meet it in a butt joint.

  6. Stucco, both faces

    Base coat and mesh on the front and the back, wrapped at the corners. The finish stops a clean line short of the top so the cap can sit on it.

  7. Sheet metal

    The cap goes on tipped toward the roof, with a drip on both edges, lapped joints and fixings through the sides.

  8. Last

    New sealant where the cap meets the wall and at any window below it. That line is maintenance, so it goes on the caulking schedule with the rest of the house.

Parapet work at our published rates

A crack in a parapet face, routed and meshed, when the cap above it is sound.

$120 to $400 per crack

A typical local repair, such as a broken top corner or a hollow patch under the cap.

$450 to $2,500

An opened section rebuilt to the substrate. Count both faces and the top.

$18 to $34 / sq ft

A new finish across a whole run, for example while the rest of the building is being redone.

$8 to $16 / sq ft

Full EIFS, with insulation behind the finish.

$18 to $28 / sq ft

After we've seen the wall you get one fixed price in writing, free. We're fully insured and WSIB covered, and the work carries our workmanship warranty. For why the top of the wall fails in the first place, read Musa's post on parapet walls.

Send us the top of the wall

Text the photos to (905) 973-6470 or attach them to the quote form. The line is open 24 hours, 7 days a week, and Musa usually calls back within a day. Please don't climb up for the photos; a phone zoomed in from the ground is enough.

  • The address, and whether it's a house, a garage roof or a commercial unit.
  • One photo of each parapet from across the street or the parking lot.
  • A zoomed-in shot of the metal cap, especially any joint that looks open.
  • Where the ceiling stain is inside, if there is one, and when it shows up.
  • The name of your roofer, if the roof was done in the last few years.
FAQ

Stucco parapet questions

How much does stucco parapet repair cost?
A crack in a parapet face is $120 to $400 per crack, and a typical local repair is $450 to $2,500. Rebuilding an opened section is $18 to $34 per sq ft, and a parapet has a front face, a back face and a top to count. Cap metal and wet sheathing are priced once the wall is open.
Why does the back of a parapet matter if nobody sees it?
It gets as much rain as the front, and it is where the roof membrane meets the wall. A 30 ft parapet that is 3 ft high in front and 2 ft high at the back has 60 sq ft of back face, which is two thirds of the front again.
My roofer says the roof is fine but the ceiling stains. Is it the parapet?
Often it is. Water that gets in through the cap joints or the top of the wall usually runs onto the roof deck under the membrane and shows up as a ceiling stain near an outside wall, while the roof itself tests clean.
Do you need a safety rail to repair a parapet?
Where a fall would be more than 3 metres, Ontario's construction regulation O. Reg. 213/91 asks for fall protection, and its first choice is a guardrail with a top rail 0.9 to 1.1 m high. Where a rail is not practicable it lists travel restraint, fall restricting, fall arrest with a rescue plan, and nets.
Can a cracked parapet be fixed without redoing the whole wall?
Yes, when the cap above it is sound. If the cap joints have opened, they are fixed first, then the cracks or the broken section are repaired and the finish is matched to the rest of the wall.

Ready to upgrade your exterior?

Tell us about your project and get a free, fixed written quote. Oakville-based, serving the whole GTA. Open 24 hours.

Get a free quote Call (905) 973-6470